Exploring Water Island in the US Virgin Islands

Paul Angelides is a Syosset, New York engineer who maintains longstanding membership in the National Academy of Forensic Engineers. With an affinity for island activities such as boating, Paul Angelides is a part-time resident of St. John in the U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI).

One of the most unusual areas in the USVI is Water Island, which is situated in the Charlotte Amalie harbor, just a seven-minute ferry ride south of St. Thomas. Spanning 500 acres and with a year round population of less than 200, the island is completely residential and has no stores, hotels, or public transportation.

Originally inhabited by Taino Indians, the island was named by European settlers for its abundance of fresh water, which was scarce on other islands in the vicinity. Claimed by the Danish in the 18th century, it became a home to former slaves over the next century. In 1944 it was purchased by the United States government, as a way of safeguarding the St. Thomas submarine base.

Having been returned to the territorial government in 1996, Water Island is now a popular tourist destination best known for Honeymoon Beach and rugged Limestone Bay. With trails offering views that extend to Puerto Rico, the coral reef fringing the island is home to abundant marine life that includes sea turtles.

One site particularly worth exploring is Fort Segarra, which the United States never completed building, as the war ended and the project was halted. Remnants include underground tunnels and a pillbox that is now a viewpoint.